Search results for "register-based study."

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Individual and neighbourhood socioeconomic measures and the risk of non-central nervous system solid tumours in children: A nationwide register-based…

2021

Abstract Background The aetiology for most solid tumours in childhood is largely unknown. The lack of evidence concerns also the relationship between socioeconomic position (SEP) and risk of childhood solid tumours other than in the central nervous system (CNS). We sought to access the association between individual and neighbourhood SEP measures and risk of childhood non-CNS solid tumours in Denmark and to evaluate whether associations varied by measure of SEP, time point of SEP assessment (during pregnancy versus before diagnosis) and tumour type. Methods We conducted a nationwide case-control study based on Danish registry data. We identified all children born in 1980–2013 and diagnosed …

AdultCancer ResearchRegister-based studyAdolescentEpidemiologyDenmarkPopulationCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsArea-based socioeconomic positionDanishYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansRegistries030212 general & internal medicineChildeducationSocioeconomic statusNeighbourhood (mathematics)Pregnancyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryChildhood solid tumoursInfant NewbornCase-control studyInfantmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languageCancer registrySocioeconomic positionSocioeconomic FactorsOncologyCase-Control StudiesChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesislanguageEtiologyFemalebusinessDemographyCancer Epidemiology
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Is the risk of childhood leukaemia associated with socioeconomic measures in Denmark? A nationwide register‐based case‐control study

2021

The aetiology of childhood leukaemia is poorly understood. Knowledge about differences in risk by socioeconomic status (SES) may enhance etiologic insights. We conducted a nationwide register-based case-control study to evaluate socioeconomic differences in the risk of childhood leukaemia in Denmark and to access whether associations varied by different measures of SES, time point of assessment, leukaemia type and age at diagnosis. We identified all cases of leukaemia in children aged 0 to 19 years, born and diagnosed between 1980 and 2013 from the Danish Cancer Registry (N = 1336) and sampled four individually matched controls per case (N = 5330). We used conditional logistic regression mo…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchAdolescentOffspringDenmark610 Medizinsocioeconomic factorsDiseasesocioeconomic statusDanishYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmyeloid leukaemia0302 clinical medicinechildhood leukaemiaRisk Factors610 Medical scienceschildhood cancerHumansMedicineRegistriesChildSocioeconomic statusbusiness.industryInfant NewbornCase-control studyInfantOdds ratiolymphoid leukaemiaConfidence intervallanguage.human_languageregister-based studyCancer registryLeukemia Myeloid AcuteSocial ClassOncologyCase-Control StudiesChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesislanguageFemalebusinessDemographyInternational Journal of Cancer
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Age-dependency in mortality of family caregivers : a nationwide register-based study

2021

Abstract Background Evidence on family caregivers' health is conflicting. Aim To investigate all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Finnish family caregivers providing high-intensity care and to assess whether age modifies the association between family caregiver status and mortality using data from multiple national registers. Methods The data include all individuals, who received family caregiver's allowance in Finland in 2012 (n = 42,256, mean age 67 years, 71% women) and a control population matched for age, sex, and municipality of residence (n = 83,618). Information on dates and causes of death between 2012 and 2017 were obtained from the Finnish Causes of Death Register. Results F…

MaleAgingRegister-based studySTRESSIMPACTHealth Statuscause of deathkuolemansyyt0302 clinical medicineomaishoitajatinformal caregiverINFORMAL CAREGIVERS030212 general & internal medicineYoung adult10. No inequalityPHYSICAL HEALTHFinlandPOPULATIONCause of deathRISKeducation.field_of_studyFamily caregiversHazard ratioWOMEN3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthInformal caregiverCaregiversOriginal ArticleFemale0305 other medical scienceikääntyneetkuolleisuusAdultEUROPEPopulationCause of death03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultmedicineDementiaHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEMortalityeducationSocioeconomic statusREAPPRAISALfamily caregiverAgedProportional Hazards Models030505 public healthbusiness.industryagingmedicine.diseasemortalityregister-based study.ikääntyminenResidenceGeriatrics and GerontologyFamily caregiverbusinessDemography
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Residential Exposure to PM2.5 Components and Risk of Childhood Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Denmark: A Nationwide Register-Based Case-Control Study

2020

In a recent study, we observed an increased risk of childhood non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) associated with exposure to fine atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) and black carbon (BC). In this nationwide register-based case-control study, we focus on specific components of PM2.5 in relation to childhood NHL in Denmark (1981&ndash

Register basedMale010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisChildhood Non-Hodgkin LymphomaDenmarkSecondary organic aerosolslcsh:Medicine01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesInterquartile rangehemic and lymphatic diseasesAir PollutionMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildsecondary inorganic aerosols0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAerosolsAir Pollutantsparticulate matter componentsSecondary organic aerosolsbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-Hodgkinlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyOdds ratiocarbonaceous particlesEnvironmental ExposureConfidence intervalCancer registryregister-based studychemistryCase-Control StudiesParticulate Matterbusinesschildhood Non-Hodgkin LymphomaDemographyEnvironmental MonitoringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Air pollution exposure at the residence and risk of childhood cancers in Denmark:A nationwide register-based case-control study

2020

Background: The etiology of childhood cancer is poorly understood. The role of environmental factors, including air pollution (AP) exposure, has been addressed previously, but results so far have been inconclusive. In this study, we investigate the association between long-term AP exposures in relation to childhood cancer subtypes in Denmark (1981–2013). Methods: We conducted a nationwide register-based case-control study. We identified 7745 incident cases of childhood cancers (<20 years) in the Danish Cancer Registry. Four randomly selected (cancer-free) controls were matched to each case according to sex and date of birth. We modelled concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), fine part…

Register basedmedicine.medical_specialtyRegister-based studyAir pollution exposureDenmarkChildhood cancerAir pollution01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicslcsh:R5-920business.industry010102 general mathematicsCase-control studyGeneral MedicineOdds ratioConfidence intervalEtiologyResidencebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Childhood cancerResearch Paper
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